Top 20 largest 3D printers in the world

• 2023/12/20
• By Tips Admin
• 0 Comments

Ambitious tasks require non-standard solutions. For example, to print a complete car wing part, you need a printer with a Z-axis of about 1.5 meters. Such devices are practically not found on the open market. However, we have found as many as 20 printers that are used to manufacture large figures.

• Top 20 largest 3D printers in the world
• The biggest 3D printer in Russia
• The purpose of huge expensive 3D printers
• How to assemble a 3D printer with a large print area with your own hands?

Top 20 largest 3D printers in the world

Attention! The models listed exist in single copies or are produced in small batches. Almost every printer works according to its own technological processes, so it is inappropriate to compare these devices with household 3D printers.

Let's consider by list the largest printers in the world. Briefly, indicate the model, its overall dimensions, and the most famous things that have come out from under the nozzle of the giant extruder:

1. Cincinnati Incorporated BAAM. A huge printer used to print car bodies. Its size is comparable to a small garage: 6 × 2.3 × 1.9 m. One of the clients of this giant is the company Local Motors, which makes full-body cars with added carbon fiber.
2. KamerMaker. An industrial printer that is supposed to build a house in Amsterdam.
3. D-Shape. An experimental printing device from the famous designer Enrico Dini.
4. WASP BigDelta. An Italian 12-meter giant used in trial printing of buildings from environmentally friendly materials such as clay or sand.
5. "Spetsavia". A domestic development from the namesake Yaroslavl company.
6. WinSun. A Chinese company that developed the largest 3D printer in the world.
7. Sciaky EBAM 300. One of the largest metal printers.
8. Materialise Mammoth. Another large stereolithographic printer. The working area of the device is 210 × 68 × 80 cm.
9. Voxeljet VX4000. The largest industrial printer in the world, according to the manufacturer.
10. MASSIVit 1800. An interesting photopolymer printer working with GDP technology (Gel Dispensing Printing).
11. Fabrisonic SonicLayer. This printer works on ultrasonic UAM technology.
12. Concept Laser XLine 2000R. A company known for its installations able to print parts up to 80 × 40 × 50 cm.
13. ExOne Exerial. This printing device produces molds using a sand mixture and binder.
14. Stratasys Fortus 900mc. A more conventional FDM printer with a larger print area.
15. "King 3D printer". An FDM device from a domestic developer.
16. Cheetah. An American company that produces printers.
17. Another FDM giant printer.
18. 3DQ Prism Pro.
19. Titan Robotics Atlas 2.0. Very strong printers from a Colorado company.
20. Rostock MAX v2. The last printer in our selection.

Interesting! Printers with a print area of 1 m^{3 cost starting from 470,000 rubles. The average price for more productive devices starts at 1 million rubles.}

Leaders of our top: Cincinnati Incorporated BAAM, KamerMaker, and D-Shape

The Biggest 3D Printer in Russia

Domestic engineers and 3D makers are not lagging behind their Western counterparts. In Russia, every year there are new companies that make excellent printing devices. Among others, two projects can be highlighted:

1. FDM printer: "Behemoth" (SD-1001) from the company "Spetsavia". A huge printing device with a working chamber of 2 m^{3. The actual size of the model is 1.9 × 0.9 × 0.7 m.}
2. A printer for printing ready-made houses from the Russian startup Mighty Buildings.

The Purpose of Huge Expensive 3D Printers

Large and expensive devices are used in various areas:

1. Construction. For the production of blocks, walls, or ready-made houses.
2. Engineering and automotive construction. Large printers are used to print body parts, kits. Industrial printers are used to manufacture molds, as well as for printing complex nodes and structures.
3. Aircraft and space industry. Various elements of jet engines or outer skin. Most prototypes for spacecraft are initially printed on a 3D printer.
4. Shipping. Commercial models of boats have already been fully printed on a 3D printer.

In fact, the field of application of large printers depends only on the final dimensions of the model, as well as the financial capabilities of the 3D maker.

Interesting! The printed boat called 3Dirigio has a length of 7.6 meters. It is made from a mixture of thermoplastic polymer and cellulose fibers. In 2019, with this project, American 3D makers set 3 Guinness World Records.

Boat 3Dirigio

How to Assemble a 3D Printer with a Large Print Area with Your Own Hands?

Essentially, a printing device with a larger working area does not differ much from a regular 3D printer. We have compiled a brief instruction on what to consider when assembling such a printer and what to pay attention to:

1. Frame.
2. Heated table.
3. Kinematics and mechanics.
4. Components.
5. Stabilization.

Otherwise, the printer is assembled like a regular FDM device. Of course, it is better to allocate a separate room for a large device. You can rent a small workshop or garage.

Important! You will need to tinker with the drivers for the homemade device. Here you will need the help of an experienced programmer who understands the algorithms of Arduino.

There are a large number of giant 3D printers in the world. They print with concrete, metal, and plastic. Most "giants" exist in single copies. The junior versions from our list can be found for sale, but they are very expensive. You can go a different way and build a large printer yourself. But at the same time, it is worth taking into account a number of features in advance, so as not to get stuck at any stage of assembly.